斯坦利迈耶 怎么死的产氢技术为什么没有流行起来?

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Stanley MEYER Water Electrolysis:斯坦利迈耶电解水
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Stanley MEYER Water Electrolysis:斯坦利迈耶电解水
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1998年,也就是16年前,在这个星球上,一个伟大的自由能源战士倒下了。今天,无数个勇敢的自由能源战士已经茁壮地成长了起来,准备着创造一颗真正美丽的星球,一颗属于众生(所有生命体)的星球,一颗神光、佛光普照的星球,一颗飞碟共和的鲜艳旗帜到处飘扬的星球,一颗终于找回了自我,步入了神的国度,融入了宇宙大家庭的无比灿烂的星球。 US Patent 4936961(美国专利 4936961) Method for the Production of a Fuel Gas生成一种气体燃料的方法发明人:Stanley Meyer (斯坦利·迈耶)刘中凯 译(二稿)(一)Related Application: This is a continuation-in-part of my co-pending application Ser.; No. 081,859, frled8/5/87, now U.S. Pat. No. 4,826, 581.相关专利申请:------ Field of Invention: This invention relates to a method of and apparatus for obtaining the release of a fuel gas mixture including hydrogen and oxygen from water.发明领域:
本发明涉及一种获取从水中释放一种包括氢、氧的混合气体燃料的方法和装置。 BACKGROUND OF THE PRIOR ARTNumerous processes have been proposed for separating a water molecule into its elemental hydrogen and oxygen components. Electrolysis is one such process. Other processes are described in the United States patents such as 4,344,831; 4,184,931; 4,023,545; 3,980, 053; and Patent Cooperation Treaty application No. PCT/US80/1362, Published 30 April 1981.技术背景:
将水分子分解成氢氧的方法数不胜数,电解法即是其中之一。其它方法见于,例如美国专利4,344,831; 4,184,931; 4,023,545; 3,980, 053;和Patent Cooperation Treaty application No. PCT/US80/1362, Published 30 April 1981.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTIONIt is an object of the invention to provide a fuel cell and a process in which molecules of water are broken down into hydrogen and oxygen gases, and a feul gas mixture including hydrogen, oxygen and other gases formerly dissolved within the water is produced. As used herein the term &fuel cell& refers to a single unit of the invention comprising a water capacitor cell,as hereinafter explained, that produces the fuel gas in accordance with the method of the invention. 本发明的目的:
本发明的目的,是提供一种燃料电解槽,及一种工艺方法,该方法可使水分子裂解为氢氧气体,并使一种混合的燃料气体,包括氢气氧气及其它原先溶解在水中的气体,产生出来。这里所说的术语&fuel cell&(燃料电解槽),指的是本发明的一个单独的装置,该装置包括一个如后面所描述的水电容器电解槽,该电解槽同本发明的其它方法配合在一起,以产生可燃气体。
刘注:在以往的对该技术的翻译中,fuell cell 这个词好像是商量好了似的,统统被不假思索、望文生义地译成了“燃料电池”,是很错误的,造成了很大的误解,特此更正。cell 有腔、室、槽,电池、电解槽等多种含义,在这里,根据该专利的技术特征及上下文,显然只能译成“电解槽”,否则,将是猴吃麻花——满拧了,电池和电解槽是两个完全不同的概念,意义相差恐怕有十万八千里。 Brief Description of the Drawings对图表的简要解说FIG.1
illustrates a circuit useful in the process.图1. 用于该装置的一种实用的电路FIG. 2 shows a perspective of a &water capacitor& element used in the fuel cell circuit.图2. 用于燃料电解槽回路中的“水电容器”构件透视图FIG3. 3A tbrough 3F are illustrations depicting the theoretical bases for the phenomena encountered during operation of the invention herein.图3.
从3A 至3F是对运行该发明遇到的现象的基础理论图释
Description of the Preferred Embodiment:In brief, the invention is a method of obtaining the release of a gas mixture including hydrogen and oxygen and other dissolved gases formerly entrapped in water, from water consisting of:最佳实施方案:
简单地讲,本发明就是一种方法,该方法可以从水中获得一种混合气体,该气体包括氧和氢,以及其它原先即溶解并被截留在水中的各种气体,该方法包括: (A) providing a capacitor, in which the water is included as a dielectric liquid between capacitor plates, in a resonant charging choke circuit that includes an inductance in serie
(A)一种电容器,将水注入这个电容器中,作为两个极板间的一种液态电介质,该电容器工作在一种谐振充电的扼流回路(a resonant charging choke circuit)中,该回路包括一个与该电容器串联在一起的电感。 (B) subjecting the capacitor to a pulsating, unipolar electric voltage field in which the polarity does not pass beyond an arbitrary ground, whereby the water molecules within the capacitor are subjected to a charge of the same polarity and the water molecules are distended by their subjection to ele
(B)将电容器与电脉冲连接,电脉冲是单向电场的,在这里,极化不会超越过任意选定的一个范围,这样,电容器中的水分子就会承受相同极化的电冲击,而水分子由于受到电的极化力的影响而膨胀起来; (C) further subjecting in said capacitor to said pulsating electric field to achieve a pulse frequency such that the pulsating electric field induces a resonance withi
(C)下一步是使所述电容器和所述脉冲电场,进入某种脉冲频率,以使脉冲电场在水分子中诱发出一种共振; (D) continuing the application of the pulsating frequency to the capacitor cell after resonance occurs so that the energy level within the molecule is increased in cascading incremental steps in proportion to
(D)当共振产生后,连续对电容器电解槽施加这种脉冲频率,这样,分子中的能量水平就会与脉冲的数量同比的逐级上升; (E) maintaining the charge of said capacitor during the application of the pulsing field, whereby the co-valent electrical bonding of the hydrogen and oxygen atoms within said molecules is destabilized such that the force of the electrical field applied, as the force is effective within the molecule, exceeds the bonding force of the molecule, and hydrogen and oxygen atoms are liberated from the molecul and
(E)在施加脉冲场时,要维持对所述电容器的充电,这样,所述分子中的氢氧原子的电的共价键就会变得不稳定,这样,通过电场力的施加,由于该力在分子内会产生很强的效应,超过了分子的束缚力,结果是氢氧原子作为一种单质气体,就从分子中释放了出来;然后 (F) collecting said hydrogen and oxygen gases, and any other gases that were formerly dissolved within the water, and discharging the collected gases as a fuel gas mixture.
(F)收集所述的氢氧气体,以及任何其它原先溶解在水里的气体,然后排出收集到的这种混合燃料气体; The process follows the sequence of steps shown in the following Table l in which water molecules are subjected to increasing electrical forces. In an ambient state, randomly oriented water molecules are aligned with respect to a molecule polar orientation.
作用流程顺序见下述表1,从表中可以看到,水分子承受着一种不断增强的电的力量。在一定的外界条件下,无序杂乱排列的水分子,依照某种分子极化方向,整齐的排列了起来; They are next, themselves polarized and &elongated& by the application of an electrical potential to the extent that covalent bonding of the water molecule is so weakened that the atoms diassociate and the water molecule breaks down into hydrogen and oxygen elemental components.
随后,在电场势能的作用下,这些水分子本身极化了,并且“被拉长”了,以致到了这样一种程度,在势能的作用下,水分子的共价键变得如此脆弱,以致使原子发生了离解,使水分子破解成氢氧单质成分。 Engineering design parameters based on known theoretical principles of electrical circuits determine the incremental levels of electrical and wave energy input required to produce resonance in the system whereby the fuel gas comprised of a mixture of hydrogen, oxygen, and the other gases such as air test were formerly dissolved within the water, is produced.基于已知的电路理论原理的工程设计参数,决定了输入的电的和波的能量的增量水平,该增量水平是系统产生共振所需要的,通过这种共振,产生了燃料气体,这种燃料气体包括混合在一起的氢、氧,及其它一些气体,例如通过检测发现原先即溶解在水中的空气。
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(二) TABLE 1Process Steps:The sequence of the relative state of the water molecule and/or hydrogen/oxygen/other atoms:A. (ambient state) random
.B. Alignment of polar fieldsC. Polarization of moleculeD. Molecular elongationE. Atom liberation by breakdown of covalent bondF. Release of gases表1作用过程顺序:水分子和/或氢、氧,及其它原子的连续的相对状态:A.(处于保护条件下)无序杂乱的B. 被极化场定位C. 分子被极化D. 分子被拉长E. 通过共价键的破坏,原子离析出来F. 释放气体 In the process, the point of optimum gas release is reached at a circuit resonance. Water in the fuel cell is subjected to a pulsating, polar electric field produced by the electrical circuit whereby the water molecules are distended by reason of their subjection to electrical polar forces of the capacitor plates.在这个过程中,气体释放的最佳点,是在回路达到共振的时候。燃料电解槽中的水被置于脉冲之下,电路产生了极化电场,由于水分子承受到电容器极板间电的极化力量的作用,而产生了膨胀。 The polar pulsating frequency applied is such that the pulsating electric field induces a resonance in the molecule. A cascade effect occurs and the overall energy level of specific water molecules is increased in cascading, incremental steps.施加的极化脉冲频率是这样的,即,让脉冲电场在水分子中诱发一种共振,一种阶跃或阶梯式的效应便产生了,而特定水分子的总的能量水平,以阶跃或阶梯的增长方式,不断地爬升。 The hydrogen and oxygen atomic gases, and other gas components formerly entrapped as dissolved gases in water, are released when the resonant energy exceeds the co-valent bonding force of the water molecule. A preferred construction material for the capacitor plates is a stainless steel
T-304 which is non-chemical reactive with water, hydrogen, or oxygen.氢氧原子气体,以及其它原来在水中以溶解气体的形式被截留的气体成分,当共振能量超过了水分子的共价键束缚力时,便被释放了出来。制作电容器极板的最好的材料是T-304不锈钢,这种材料与水、氢和氧不会产生化学反应。 An electrically conductive material which is inert in the fluid environment is a desirable material of construction for the electrical field plates of the &water capacitor& employed in the circuit.
一种在液体中是惰性的导电材料,是制作用于电路中的“水电容器”电场极板的优选材料。 Once triggered, the gas output is controllable by the attenuation of operational parameters. Thus, once the frequency of resonance is identified, by varying the applied pulse voltage to the water fuel cell assembly, gas output is varied.
一旦被触发,通过弱化运行参数,气体的输出是可控的。这样,一旦共振频率被确立,通过改变对水燃料电解槽组件施加的脉冲电压,气体输出也随之改变。 By varying the pulse shape and/or amplitude or pulse train sequence of the initial pulsing wave source, final gas output is varied. Attenuation of the voltage field frequency in the form of OFF and ON pulses likewise affects output.
通过改变脉冲波形,和/或振幅,或最初的脉冲波源的脉冲串序列,最终的气体输出将随之改变。以关断和打开脉冲的形式减弱电场频率,同样影响到输出。 The overall apparatus thus includes an electrical circuit in which a water capacitor having a known dielectric property is an element. The fuel gases are obtained from the water by the disassociation of the water molecule. The water molecules are split into component atomic elements (hydrogen and oxygen gases) by a voltage stimulation process called the electrical polarization process which also releases dissolved gases entrapped in the water.
这样,整个装置包括了一个电路,在这个电路中,一种具有一种公知的介电性质的水电容器是一个要素。从水中获得的燃料气体,是通过水分子的分解。水分子通过一种叫作电极化过程的电压激励过程,裂解成其组成的原子成分(氢气和氧气),在这个过程中,同时也释放了截留在水中的其它溶解的气体。 From the outline of physical phenomena associated with the process described in Table l, the theoretical basis of the invention considers the respective states of
molecules and gases and ions derived from liquid water. Before voltage stimulation, water molecules are randomly dispersed throughout water in a container.
通过物理现象的概述,并结合表1中描绘的过程,发明的理论基础顾及了从水中导出的各种分子、气体和离子的方方面面。在电压激励之前,容器中的水分子是杂乱的分布在整个水中。 When a unipolar voltage pulse train such as shown in FIG3. 3B through 3F is applied to positive and negative capacitor plates, an increasing voltage potential is induced in the molecules in a linear, step-like charging effect.
当在电容器的正负极板上,施加了一种如图3.3B到3F所示的单极性的电压脉冲串之后,在分子中产生了一种,像充电一样呈线性变化的,不断阶跃式加强的电场势能。 The electrical field of the particles within a volume of water including the electrical field plates increases from a low energy state to a high energy state successively in a step manner following each pulse-train as illustrated figuratively in the depictions of FIG. 3A through 3F.
在一定体积水中的粒子电场,包括电场极板的电场,开始紧随每一个脉冲串,如图3. 3A至3F中的数字所示,从一种低能量状态连续逐步上升到一种高能量状态。 The increasing voltage potential is always positive in direct relationship to negative ground potential during each pulse. The voltage polarity on the plates which create the voltage fields remains constant although the voltage charge increases. Positive and negative voltage &zones& are thus formed simultaneously in the electrical field of the capacitor plates.
在每一个脉冲中,上升的电场电势总是正极直接对着负极地,形成电场的极板上的电压极性,始终一致,尽管负载电压在增长。这样,正负电压“地带”,就在电容器极板的电场中同时形成了。 In the first stage of the process described in Table l, because the water molecule naturally exhibits opposite electrical fields in a relatively polar configuration (the two hydrogen atoms are positively electrically charged relative to the negative electrically charged oxygen atom), the voltage pulse causes initially randomly oriented water molecules in the liquid state to spin and orient themselves with reference to positive and negative poles of the voltage fields applied.
在表1中描述的过程的第一阶段,由于水分子具有一种相对极化的结构(相对于带负电的氧原子,两个氢原子带正电),自然呈现出相反的电场,电压脉冲使液态状态下最初杂乱排列的水分子旋转,并且使它们按照外部施加的电场的正负极,定向排列起来。 The positive electrically charged hydrogen atoms of said water molecule are attracted to a ne while. at the same time, the negative electrically charged oxygen atoms of the same water molecule are attracted to a positive voltage field.
所述水分子中带正电的氢原子,被负极性电场所吸引;而与此同时,所述水分子中带负电的氧原子,被正极性电场所吸引。 Even a slight potential difference applied to inert, conductive plates of a containment chamber which forms a capacitor will initiate polar atomic orientation within the water molecule based on polarity differences.
即便是对构成一个电容器腔室中的惰性的、导电的极板,施加一种很小的电势差,由于极性差异,都会在水的分子中引发原子的极化排列。 When the potential difference applied causes the orientated water molecules to align themselves between the conductive plates, pulsing causes the voltage field intensity to be increased in accordance with FIG.3B. As further molecule alignment occurs, molecular movement is hindered.
当电势差使取向的水分子在导电极板间排列起来后,脉冲使电场强度按照图3.3B所示的方式增加。当分子进一步排列后,分子运动被抑制了。 Because the positively charged hydrogen atoms of said aligned molecules are attracted in a direction opposite to the negatively charged oxygen atoms,a polar charge alignment or distribution occurs within the molecules between said voltage zones, as shown in FIG. 3B. And as the energy level of the atoms subjected to resonant pulsing increases, the stationary water molecules become elongated as shown in FIGS. 3C and 3D. Electrically charged nuclei and electrons are attracted toward opposite electrically charged voltage zones——disrupting the mass and charge equilibrium of the water molecule.
这是因为,所述排列分子中的带正电的氢原子,被吸引向一个与带负电的氧原子相反的方向。在所述的电压地带,一种极性的排列或分布,如图3.3B所示,在分子中发生了。当承受共振脉冲的原子的能量水平上升时,稳定的水分子如图3.3C和3D所示,被拉长了。带电的核子和电子被引向带相反电荷的电压地带——搅乱和破坏了水分子团及其电平衡。 As the water molecule is further exposed to an increasing potential difference resulting from the step charging of the capacitor, the electrical force of attraction of the atoms within the molecule to the capacitor plates of the chamber also increase in strength. As a result, the co-valent bonding between atoms which form the molecule is weakened - and ultimately terminated. The negatively charged electron is attracted toward the positively charged hydrogen atoms, while at the same time, the negatively charged oxygen atoms repel electrons.
当水分子进一步被施加一种,因阶跃或阶梯式充电而增加的电势差时,电容器腔室中的极板,对分子中的原子产生的电吸引力也在增强。结果是,形成分子的原子间的共价键被消弱了,并且最终终结了。带负电的电子被引向带正电的氢原子,而同时,带负电的氧原子排斥电子。 In a more specific explanation of the & sub-atomic&
action that occurs in the water fuel cell, it is known that natural water is a liquid which has a dielectric constant of
78.54 at 20 degrees C. and l atm pressure. [Handbook of Chemistry & Physics, 68th ed., CRC Press(Boca Raton, Florida (1987-88)), Section E-50. H20(water)] .对水燃料电解槽中发生的“亚原子”行为的一种更专业详细的解释,被认为是:自然状态的水,是一种在 20 °C时,具有78.54的介电常数,和 1 atm (=750毫米汞柱)压力的液体。[见理化手册, 68th ed., CRC Press(Boca Raton, Florida (1987-88)), Section E-50. H20(water)] .
(三)When a volume of water is isolated and electrically conductive plates, that are chemically inert in water and are separated by a distance, are immersed in the water, a capacitor is formed, having a capacitance determined by the surface area of the plates, the distance of their separation and the dielectric constant of water.
当一定量的的水被隔离,另外在水中置入在化学上呈惰性的、与水不发生反应,并分开一定距离的导电极板,这就形成了一个电容器,而电容器所具有的电容量,由两个极板的表面积、极板分开的距离、及水的介电常数所决定。 When water molecules are exposed to voltage at a restricted current, water takes on an electrical charge. By the laws of electrical attraction, molecules align according to positive and negative polarity fields of the molecule and the alignment field. The plates of the capacitor constitute such as alignment field when a voltage is applied.
当水分子被施加一种电流被限制的电压时,水呈现一种充电的状态。根据电吸引法则,分子排列是按照分子的正负极性场和校正场,而电容器的极板当被施加电压时,便构成了这样一种校正场。 When a charge is applied to a capacitor, the electrical charge of the capacitor equals the ap in a water capacitor, the dielectric property of water resists the flow of amps in the circuit, and the water molecule itself, because it has polarity fields formed by the relationship of hydrogen and oxygen in the covalent bond, and an intrinsic dielectric property, becomes part of the electrical circuit, analogous to a &microcapacitor& within the capacitor defined by the plates.
当电容器被充电时,电容器的电荷正比于所加的电压。在一个水电容器中,水的介电特性阻挡了电路中电流的流动,而水分子自身由于氢氧的共价键的关系而具有极性场,以及其固有的已构成电路一部分的介电特性,使它更像是在极板范围内的一个电容器之中的“微型电容器”。 In the Example of a fuel cell circuit of FIG.1,
a water capacitor is included. The step-up coil is formed on a conventional toroidal core formed of a compressed ferromagnetic powdered material that will not itself become permanently magnetized, such as the trademarked &Ferramic 06# &Permag& powder as described in Siemens Ferrites Catalog, CG-, (Cleveland,
Ohio) No. F626-1205&. The core is l.50 inch in diameter and 0.25 inch in thickness. A primary coil of 200 turns of 24 gauge copper wire is provided and coil of 600 turns of 36 gauge wire comprises the secondary winding.
在图1这个燃料电解槽电路的例子中,就包括了一个水电容器。升压线圈绕在一个常规的、由压缩铁磁粉材料(例如标有商标的&Ferramic 06# &Permag& powder as described in Siemens Ferrites Catalog, CG-, (Cleveland,
Ohio) No. F626-1205&.)制成的环形软磁铁芯上。铁芯的直径是1.50英寸(1 inch=25.4mm),厚度是0.25英寸。初级线圈是200圈,使用24号铜线,次级线圈是600圈,导线是36号。 In the circuit of FIG l, the diode is a lN1198 diode which acts as a blocking diode and an electric switch that allows voltage flow in one direction only. Thus, the capacitor is never subjected to a pulse of reverse polarity.
在图1的电路中,所使用的二极管是lN1198,这个二极管作为隔离二极管和电的开关使用,使电压始终朝向(流向)一个方向。这样,使电容器中绝不会出现反向的脉冲。 The primary coil of the toroid is subject to a 50% duty cycle pulse. The toroidal pulsing coil provides a voltage step-up from the pulse generator in excess of five times, although the relative amount of step-up is determined by pre-selected criteria for a particular application.环状的初级线圈,通入的是占空比为50%的脉冲。这个线圈,将脉冲发生器产生的脉冲电压提升,超过原来的5倍,尽管电压提升的相对量,要由某一特定用途的预先选定的前提条件所决定。 As the stepped-up pulse enters first inductor (formed from 100 turns of 24 gauge wire l inch in diameter), an electromagnetic field is formed around the inductor, voltage is switched off when the pulse ends, and the field collapses and produces another pulse of the same polarity, i.e., another positive pulse is formed where the 50% duty cycle was terminated. Thus, a double pulse f however. in a pulse train of unipolar pulses, there is a brief time when pulses are not present.
当被升压的脉冲进入头一个电感(该电感直径1英寸,用24号线绕100圈),围绕该电感形成了一个电磁场,当脉冲停止后,电压就切断了,而磁场这时开始崩溃,并产生另一个具有相同极性的脉冲,亦即,在占空比为50%的脉冲终止的地方,形成了另一个正极性脉冲。这样,便产生了一种双重的或倍增的脉冲频率,尽管如此,在单极性脉冲串中,在脉冲出现前,会有一个短暂的间歇。 By being so subjected to electrical pulses in the circuit of FIG. 1, water confined in the volume that includes the capacitor plates takes on an electrical charge that is increased by a step charging phenomenon occurring in the water capacitor. Voltage continually increases (to about 1000 volts and more) and the water molecules starts to elongate.
通过这样在图1的电路中施加电脉冲,被局限在电容器极板间的水,开始被充电,并通过发生在水电容器中的阶跃式的充电现象(a step charging phenomenon)而被增强。电压持续上升(达到大约1000伏特或者更高),这时水分子开始被拉长。 The pulse train
the voltage across the water capacitor drops to the amount of the charge that the water molecules have taken on, i.e., voltage is maintained across the charged capacitor. The pulse train is then reapplied.
脉冲串随后被关闭,水电容器间的电压,下降到水分子曾显示的充电程度,亦即,在充了电的电容器上还维持着电压。然后再重新启动并激活脉冲串。 Because a voltage potential applied to a capacitor can perform work,
the higher the voltage potential, the more work is performed by a given capacitor. In an optimum capacitor that is wholly non-conductive, zero (0) current flow will occur across the capacitor.
由于对一个电容器施加一个电压势能,可使它做功,所以,电压势能越大,一个给定的电容器做的功也就越多。最佳的或理想状态的电容器是完全绝缘的,极板间不会出现任何电流。 Thus, in view of
an idealized capacitor circuit, the object of the water capacitor circuit is to prevent electron flow through the circuit, i.e. such as occurs by electron flow or leakage through a resistive element that produces heat. Electrical leakage in the water will occur, however, because of some residual conductivity and impurities or ions that may be otherwise present in the water. Thus, the water capacitor is preferably chemically inert. An electrolyte is not added to the water.这样,按照一个理想电容器电路来讲,水电容器回路的目的,就是要阻止电子通过回路,换句话说,就像穿过电阻材料的电流或漏电会产生热量一样,水中的漏电也同样会发生,这是由于某些残留的导电性,杂质,或可能在不同的情况下出现在水中的各种离子造成的。因此,水电容器最好在化学上是惰性的,不要在水中再节外生枝地添加一种电解质。 In the isolated water bath, the water molecule takes on charge, and the charge increases. The object of the process is to switch off the co-valent bonding of the water molecule and interrupt the sub-atomic force, i.e. the electrical force or electromagnetic force, that binds the hydrogen and oxygen atoms to form a molecule so that the hydrogen and oxygen separate.
在绝缘的水槽中,水分子带上电荷,并且电荷在增加。该方法的目的是切断水分子的共价键,并阻碍亚原子的作用力,亦即电的力或电磁力,这些力把氢氧原子捆绑在一起形成了分子,这样,去掉这些力后,氢氧就被分开了。 Because an electron will only occupy a certain electron shell (the shells are well known) the voltage applied to the capacitor affects the electrical forces inherent in the co-valent bond.
因为电子只能占据某一个电子壳层(电子壳层理论是众所周知的),因此,对电容器施加的电压,就会影响到共价键中本来就有的电作用力。 As a result of the charge applied by the plates, the applied force becomes greater than the force of the co-valent bonds between the atom o and the water molecule becomes elongated. When this happens, the time share ratio of the electrons between the atoms and the electron shells is modified.
作为极板充电的一种结果,施加的作用力超过了水分子原子共价键间的力,于是水分子被拉长了。这个情况发生后,原子与电子壳层之间的电子的时间共享比率也就被改变了。 In the process, electrons are extracted electrons are not consumed nor are electrons introduced into the water bath by the circuit as electrons are conventionally introduced in as electrolysis process. There may nevertheless occur a leakage current through the water.在这个过程中,电子从水槽中被提取了出来;电子并没被消耗掉,也没被电路引进水槽,原因是电子只是像在电解过程中那样,照惯例被引入而已。尽管如此,在水里仍然还会出现一些漏电流。 Those hydrogen atoms missing electron and atoms are liberated from the water. The charged atoms and electrons are attracted to the opposite polarity voltage zones created between the capacitor plates. The electrons formerly shared by atoms in the water co-valent bond are reallocated such that neutral elemental gases are liberated.那些失去了电子的氢原子,变成了中性;原子从水中释放了出来。带电的原子和电子,被引向由电容极板产生的相反的电场区域。原先被水中原子共价键分享和占有的电子被重新定位,这样,中性成分的气体便被析出。
In the process, the electrical resonance may be reached at all levels of voltage potential. The overall circuit is characterized as a &resonant charging choke& circuit wbich is an inductor in series with a capacitor that produces a resonant circuit. [SAMS Modern Dictionary of Electronics, Rudolf Garff, copyrigbt 1984. Howard W. Sams & Co. (Indianapolis, Ind.), page 859.]
在这个过程中,电的谐振或共振,在所有的电压水平上都可能出现。整个电路因其特征,可以被定义为一个“resonant charging choke”(谐振充电扼流)回路,实际就是一个由一个电感和一个电容串在一起,可产生谐振的电路。[见SAMS Modern Dictionary of Electronics, Rudolf Garff, copyrigbt 1984. Howard W. Sams & Co. (Indianapolis, Ind.), page 859.] Such a resonant charging choke is on each side of the capacitor. In the circuit, the diode acts as a switch that allows the magnetic field produced in the inductor to collapse, thereby doubling the pulse frequency and preventing the capacitor from discharging.
这样一个谐振充电扼流回路,作用于电容的两端。在这个电路中,二极管的作用就像是一个开关,使电感中产生的磁场崩溃(刘注:同比迪尼的手法可谓异曲同工),于是产生出一种双重的(或倍增的)脉冲频率,并阻止了电容泄放电荷。 In this manner a continuous voltage is produced across the capacitor plat and the capacitor does not discharge. The water molecules are thus subjected to a continuously charged field
until the breakdown of the co-valent bond occurs.
这样,在水槽中的电容极板间就会产生一种连续的电压;而电容并不泄放电荷,于是,水分子承受了一种连续的充电电场,直到它们的共价键崩溃为止。 As noted initially, the capacitance depends on the dielectric properties of the water and the size and separation of the conductive elements forming the water capacitor. 如前面所述,电容量的大小由水的介电性,和制作水电容器的导电元件的尺寸,及其分开的距离所决定。(四)EXAMPLE 1In an example of the circuit of FIG. 1 (in which other circuit element specifications are provided above), two concentric cylinders 4 inches long formed the water capacitor of the fuel cell in the volume of water. The outside cylinder was 0.75 inch the inner cylinder was 0.5 inch in outside diameter. 实施案例1
以图1中的电路为例(在这个图中,也标明了电路中其它器件的规格及技术要求),两个4英寸长的同心圆筒,构成了作为水中燃料电解槽的水电容器。外面圆筒的外径是0.75英寸,里面圆筒的外径是0.5英寸。 Spacing from the outside of the inner cylinder to the inner surface of the outside cylinder was 0.0625 inch. Resonance in the circuit was achieved at a 26 volt applied pulse to the primary coil of the toroid at 0 KHz, and the water molecules disassociated into elemental hydrogen and oxygen and the gas released from the fuel cell comprised a mixture of hydrogen, oxygen from the water molecule, and gases formerly dissolved in the water such as the atmospheric gases or oxygen, nitrogen, and argon.
内外两个同心圆筒之间的间隙,是0.0625英寸。达到电路谐振,是在初级环形线圈上施加26V 的脉冲电压,频率是0 KHz(刘注:视频中说的频率好像是20000Hz,那0 KHz似应是20 KHz之误,抑或是某些宇宙混球的刻意之所为?理论上讲,是电压、频率越高越好,就看你能不能达到,今天的高频高压技术与二三十年前相比,已不可同日而语,早已为这项异常简单实用的技术的全面突破和迅速普及,打下了坚实牢固的基础了),这时水分子分解为其组成成分氢和氧,而气体从燃料电解槽中释放出来,气体是一种混合物,包括来自水分子的氢和氧,和原先溶解在水中的各种气体,例如大气中的各种气体,或氧气,氮气,和氩气。
In achieving resonance in any crrcuit, as the pulse frequency is adjusted, the flow of amps is minimized and the voltage is maximized to a peak. Calculation of the resonance frequency of an overall circuit is deter different cavities have a different frequency of resonance dependant on parameters of the water dielectric, plate size, configuration and distance, circuit inductors, and the like.
任何电路,只要通过调整脉冲频率一旦进入谐振状态,电流量就会降到最低点,而同时电压将会升到一个最高点。一个整体的电回路的谐振频率的计算,是由一些已知的条件决定的,不同的腔室具有不同的谐振频率,该频率由水的介电参数、极板的尺寸、形状、和距离,回路中的电感,等条件所决定。 Control of the production of fuel gas is determined by variation of the period of time between a train of pulses, pulse amplitude and capacitor plate size and configuration, with corresponding value adjustments to other circuit components.
改变脉冲串间的时段或周期、脉冲振幅、电容极板尺寸和形状、并对电路的其它器件参数做一些相应的调整,可以控制燃料气体的产出。 The wiper arm on the second inductor tunes the circuit and accommodates to contaminants in water so that the charge is always applied to the capacitor.
第二个电感上的滑触臂或滑动触点,用于改变电路的电感参数,来适应水中杂质浓度的变化(刘注:这种变化会引起水电容器电容量的改变,使谐振点漂移),以使电容能够一直处于充电状态。 The voltage applied determines the rate of breakdown of the molecule into its atomic components. As water in the cell is consumed, it is replaced by any appropriate means or control system. Variations of the process and apparatus may be evident to those skilled in the art.水电容上施加的电压,决定了水分子裂解成其原子组份的比率。电解槽中的水是要消耗的,可以使用任意一种适宜的方法或控制系统加以补充。对工艺方法及设备的变更和修改,对那些精于此道的里手来讲,应该说是清楚明了的事情。
What is claimed is:权利要求:(略)
(刘注:经与专利原文核对,专利本文到此为止,下面的Notes出自国外自由能研究者的手笔,不属于专利内容。上述专利引文已和专利原文进行了核对,对原来引文中的错误遗漏之处已作了更正,但仍保留了下面的 Notes) Notes:注意事项
1N1198 Diode is also a NTE 5995 or a ECG 5994. It is a 40A
600 V Diode(the 40A is over kill and may not be needed).
二极管1N1198也可以用NTE 5995或ECG 5994替换。1NV 40A的整流管(40A过大了,不一定需要。刘注:查表,标的是25A) Stainless Steel &T304& is a type of weldable Stainless, but other types should work the same. &T304& is just the more common type of Stainless tubing available.T304 不锈钢是一种可焊接的不锈钢,用其它牌子也可以。T304不锈钢管,不过正好是一种常用的管材而已。 The outer tube figures out to be 3/4& 16 gauge (.060 &wall&,) tube (a common size) cut to 4 inch length.
外面管子的数据是:切成4英寸长的3/4& 16 gauge(壁厚0.06,约1.5mm)的不锈钢钢管(这是一种常用的尺寸)。 The inner tube figures out to be l/2& 18 gauge (.049 &wall&, this is a common size for this tube, but the actual gauge cannot be figured from this patent documentation, but this size should work) cut to 4 inch length.
里面管子的数据是:切成4英寸长的l/2& 18 gauge 的不锈钢管(壁厚0.049 , this is a common size for this tube, but the actual gauge cannot be figured from this patent documentation, but this size should work)。 You should also attach the two leads to the Stainless, using Stainless solid rod (1/6 dia would do) and USE LEAD FREE SOLDER !
(you may want the purified water that is returned to drink some day).大意:也可以将两根铅条和钢管连起来,使用不锈钢棒(直径1/6英寸即可)------ (刘注:这里有遗漏的地方,是专利的节选,或不知引自何处,最后一段,似乎又是在指责发明人,总之,有些前言不搭后语,准备深入研究的学者需查看专利原文。我的印象是,专利原文到权利要求这里就结束了,最后的注意事项这一节,是其他人添加的,可能是出自某一位“怒火中烧”的自由能源研究者的手笔,由于没能在专利里找到一清二楚的细节,而大为光火,但说的很有深度,很富于哲理,特别是像“贪婪是这种事情从未崭露头角走进这个世界,并造福大众的祸根!”和“像这样死死抓住这点知识不肯撒手,那就只会祸害大家和整个世界!”这两句,说的非常到位,今天发生在中国的史无前例的,超大规模的,甚至达到宇宙级别的,是一切可称得上是智能生命的最大耻辱的生态灾难——雾霾,不就是一个活生生的事例吗?由此可知,还不能简单的把所有的不是和罪行都推到正桶派和黑暗邪恶势力的脑袋上,尽管它们早已铁定的是罪魁祸首,这个案,恐怕一万年也翻不了。所以保留在此,以正视听。但我认为,斯坦利·迈耶的专利虽然没有像有些人想象的那样一清二楚,但作为一个专利来讲,已经够清楚了,正如他自己前面在专利中所说那样:“对工艺方法及设备的变更和修改,对那些精于此道的里手来讲,应该说是清楚明了的事情。”至于那些一窍不通的二把刀,或正桶派里那些死迷养眼的守恒痴迷者、出土文物爱好者、以及眼见为实的爬行主义者们,那只好是另当别论了。另外,那些到了今天,还在那里死死抓住“自己那点可怜巴巴的知识”不肯撒手,继续祸害大家和整个世界的“同志”一定要注意了!为什么在“同志”上打上引号,因为他们虽然也混迹浪迹在自由能源的运动之中,但他们的意念、良知和心智,却依然时时刻刻为贪婪的欲望所煎熬、所左右、所封闭,在不知不觉之中,其实一直成了邪恶欲念的牺牲品,和黑暗势力的不折不扣的帮凶。) You also need to figure out a way to keep the two tubes separated from each other. This could be done with small pieces of plastic. They cannot block the flow of water into/out of the tubes.
大意:要找出一个使两个管子分开的方法,可以使用小块的塑料将其隔开,这些塑料块不会阻碍管子里的水的出入。 It was not indicated if the inner tube is full of water or not. The guess here is that it is full of water, and this doesn't effect the device at all.The Patent doesdt say but I would think that insulating the leads with some type of tubing up to the tubes would be electrically correct (and probably wouldn't hurt).大意:里面的钢管是否充满了水,并没指出,这里的猜测是它充满了水,而这并不会对该装置产生任何影响。专利里虽没说,但我认为,使铅条与钢管上的管状物绝缘,在电学上应该是对的(或许不会产生坏处) The pulse frequency was not printed, it is estimated from the size of the coils and transformer that the frequency doesn't exceed 50 Mhz. Don’t depend on this being fact, it's just a educated guess.大意:脉冲频率是多少没写,根据线圈和变压器的尺寸推算,频率不会超过50 Mhz。不要把这当做事实,这仅仅只是一个有些根据的推测。 The circuit to do this is not shown, just empty boxes. It's time to get out your SCOPE and try things!
不给出具体的工作线路,无异于干打雷空放炮。现在是说出你的目的、抖露出你的箱底,干点实事的时候了。 Don't forget to share your results with others ! GREED is why this type of thing never gets out into the world to do some GOOD.绝不要忘了,同别人共享你的成果!贪婪是这种事情从未崭露头角走进这个世界,并造福大众的祸根! If you want to make some money, make something PRACTICAL that WORKS and that PEOPLE can use in their every day lives, then sell it! Holding onto information like this only hurts ALL OF US!如果你想搞点钱,那就干点有用的、老百姓可用于日常生活的实事,然后卖掉它!像这样死死抓住这点知识不肯撒手,那就只会祸害大家和整个世界! -----The End----- 祝各位愉快!刘中凯于
不错的文章,刘应该是研究自由能的老鸟了,还出过一本书。
学习了,谢谢分享
哪里可以实践才是硬道理
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楼主我能转倒其它吧去吗?
从已有的知识推断,如果通过极板脉冲,引起水分子共振撕裂共价键,这其中能量是守恒的。我怀疑这种装置可能类似室温核聚变,不然无法解释多余的能量。
谢谢楼主 这是可以搞出来的 我已成功 希望大家多多推广电解技术
在淘宝已经有卖了.不过卖家说只能当作节能产品用.全部用这种气体的话得在发电机上.因为没有那么多电来提供,据说这种气体对发动机有腐蚀性,用了三个月再好的车也得报销
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