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秒以后自动返回英语被动语态举例子一般现在时\一般过去时\现在进行时\过去进行时\过去将来时\一般将来时\现在完成时\过去完成时\情态动词每种语态写一个句子,再转化成被动语态结构
被动语态： 1：英语中语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态. 语态的作用：语态是动词的一种形式,用来说明主语和谓语之间的关系. 语态的选用：如果主语是动作的执行者,谓语用主动语态. 例如：We clean the room every day. 如果主语是动作的承受者,或者说是动作的对象,谓语则是要用被动语态. 例如：The room is cleaned every day. 被动语态由“助动词be + 急务动词的过去分词”构成.助动词be 有人称、数和事态的变化,其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样. 2：被动语态的各种形式 1) am/is/are +done eg1：I'm asked to take care of myself. Football is played all over the world. eg2：Football is not played all over the world. eg3: Is football played all over the world? 这些玩具是中国制造的. 这个小偷是在那家超级市场被抓住的. 2）has /have been done eg1：This book has been translated (翻译) into many foreign languages. eg2：This book has not been translated into many foreign languages. eg3: Has this book been translated into many foreign languages? 那两把伞已经送给了我父母. 今天这首歌已经被唱了几次了? 3）am/is /are being done eg1：A road is being built around the mountain. eg2：A road is not being built around the mountain. eg3: Is a road being built around the mountain? 我们不能搬进新房间因为它正在油漆. 4） was/were done eg1：This house was built in 1958. eg2：This house was not built in 1958. eg3: Was this house built in 1958? 昨天上午这条裙子被卖走了. 我的书在哪里?刚才它被放在桌子上得. 5) was/were being done eg1：Meeting was being held when I was there. eg2：Meeting was not being held when I was there. eg3: Was meeting being held when you were there? 6) shall/will be done eg1：He will be taken to hospital tomorrow. eg2：He will not be taken to hospital tomorrow. eg3: Will he be taken to hospital tomorrow? 动物园的动物马上要喂养了. 3：练习 1). Put the following sentences into the passive voice (by phrase may be omitted) 1. People speak English in many countries. 2. We built this bridge last year. 3. The tiger in the zoo frightened the little girl. 4. Xiao Liu has invited you to a lunch party. 5. You must not take these magazines out of the reading-room. 6. We shall discuss the problem at tomorrow's meeting. 7. Has anybody fed the birds? 8. People will never forget the accident. 9. You may write this letter in pencil. 10.They are repairing the car in the garage. 11.Someone must have turned on the light without your notice. 12.They have found ways to make waste water clean. 13.Someone must take care of the children when we go out. 14.They won't hold the meeting until next Friday. 15.They gave him a medal for his wonderful work. 16.The doctor will ask the patient some questions before he gives her medicine. 17.They made (选举) the young man head of the volleyball team. 18.Someone will tell you how to prepare for the examination (考试). 19.They criticized me for something wrong that I had done. 20.Someone has taken the stranger (陌生人) to another hospital. 21.It surprised me to hear that they wouldn't give him a holiday after his hard work. 22.People will laugh at (嘲笑) you if you wear that dress. 23.I have told him that he didn't finish his homework yesterday.. 24.We must finish the work by six o'clock this afternoon. 25.Do you often clean your room? 26.They are making this type of radios in shanghai. 27.Could you carry out (执行) the plan on time? 28.We must pay attention to (注意) such problems. 29.Someone is showing them how to operate (操作) the computers. 30.You should put forward (提出) the questions at the meeting. 31.He is sure to finish the job by then. 32.She is going to play the match today. 33.People are talking about the things all over the town. 34.We saw a bus running towards us at that time 35.They made her leader (领袖) of the group. 36.They had to put off (推迟) the sports meet because of the rain. 37.We don't have to write it in such a hurry. 2). Make the best choice: 38.Our house_____, A. is getting paint B. is getting painted C. is got painted D. has got to paint 39.He arrived in Beijing, and he _____his friend there.. A. was met by B. was met C. was meeting D. met by 40.The mistakes (错误) in the exercises will _____the teacher. A. cross B. be crossing C. be crossed by D. cross by 41.My brother and I have __________her birthday party. A. been invited B. been invited for C. invited to D. been invited to 42.It_______this way A. is had to do B. is had to be done C. had to be done D. has to do 43. _____Chaplin. A. The child's name was called B. The child's name calls C. The child calls D. The child is named 44.The sports meeting____ . A. is put off B. is to put off C. is to be put off D. puts off 45.The story ______in China. A. was taken place B. has been taken place C. took place D. was happened 46.Great changes _____in our province (省). Many tall buildings. A. have been taken place, have been set up B. have taken place, have been set up C. have been taken place, have been set up D. were taken place, were set up 47. Some of the hotels in my hometown_________. A. have now been rebuilding B. are now rebuilding C. are now being rebuilt D. are rebuilt now 48. The flowers should ____ every morning. A. water B. watered C. be watering D. be watered 49. Do you know what ____ in a hundred years? A. happens B. is happened C. will happen D. will be happened 50. Where ___ the machines ___? A. made B. made C. made D. make 51. The bridge ___ in three weeks. A. will build B. is built C. will be built D. is being built 52. This kind of machine _____ well. A. is sold B. sell C. sells D. are sold 53. Mrs. Green____ to work last week. A. has been B. has gone C. went. 54. The maths problems are too hard _____ A. be done B. to do them C. to work out D. be worked out 55. The children ____ games under the tree . A. were seen play B. saw playing C. were seen playing D. were seen to play 56. Many of the stars cannot ___ because they are too far away ____ us . A. see , to B. be seen , from C. seen, for D. being seen, for 57. Where ___ your keys ____? A. did find B. were founded C. were founded D. did founded 58. The umbrellas have _____ because of the heavy rain these days. A. sold out B. sold over C. been sold off D. been sold out 59. They told us that the car _____ at that moment. A. was repairing B. was being repaired C. being repaired D. was to repairing 60. Some advice _____ the pupils by the professor. A. was given B. was gave to C. was being given D. was given to 被动语态二焦点 一、带双宾语的两种被动语态形式 1）用直接宾语作主语时在间接宾语前加介词“to”： 1．I'll give her a present for her birthday． （直接宾语） (give sth to sb) A present will be given to her for her birthday by me． 2．She told me the news． （直接宾语） (tell sth to sb) The news was told to me by her． 2）另一种一般用直接宾语作被动语态的主语,且须在间接宾语前加上介词“for”： 1．I've bought my little sister a sweater． （直接宾语） (buy sth for sb) A sweater has been bought for my little sister by me． 2．Mother cooks some delicious food for me． （直接宾语） (cook sth for sb) Some delicious food is cooked for me by Mother． 类似的动词有：read,draw,make,get等. 有时用间接宾语作主语讲不通,或不习惯,也须转用直接宾语作主语.如： My girl friend writes me a letter every week． I am written a letter by my girl friend every week．（错句） A letter is written to me by my girl friend every week． 类似的动词有：return,send,pass,hand,sell,teach等. 二、许多不及物动词加上介词或副词而变为及物短语动词,这时同样可以有被动语态.但应注意短语的整体性,在变为被动语态时不应丢掉后边的介词或副词. 1?动词＋介词 a．The doctor has already been sent for． b．The news has never been heard of before． 类似的短语动词有：call on,look after,talk about,look at,ask for,wait for．．． 2．动词＋副词 a．A new play will be put on (上演) next week． b．The problem has been worked out． 类似的短语动词有：put off (推迟),think over,take off (脱、取消),look up (查询),sell out,use up (用光)．．． 3．动词＋副词＋介词 a．The poor were looked down upon before liberation．解放前穷人被人瞧不起. b．He was looked up to by everyone．他被人们所敬仰. 类似的短语动词有：get out of,look out of,get on with,get along with (与.相处),catch up with (赶上),keep up with (跟上)．．． 4．动词＋名词＋介词 a．Lin Fen can take good care of your children． 1）Your children can be taken good care of by Lin Feng． 2）Good care can be taken of your children by Lin Feng． b．They never paid attention to (注意、关注) the matter． 1）The matter was never paid attention to． 2）Attention was never paid to the matter． 类似的短语动词有：make fun of,make use of,make friends with,take part in (参加)．．． 将下列句子改成被动语态 1. Lin Fen gives her little brother some orange juice. 2. He always asks the teachers some strange questions. 3. She has told the police what had happened. 4. What did your father buy for you? 5. The students are making that sick boy some paper cranes. 6. That artist drew the King a horse. 7. A postman sent you this letter just now. 8. I will get you this necklace as your birthday present. 9. They returned their teacher that book yesterday evening. 10. This term Mr Li is going to teach us physics. 11. Now some students are looking after that old lady. 12. Last week he called on his uncle. 13. As it is raining heavily, we have to out off the football match. 14. They have taken off the 5 a.m. train. 15. You can look up these words in your dictionary. 16. They have used up all their money. 17. Everyone in the class got on well with the twins. 18. The policeman soon caught up with the thief. 19. Now we can make use of the money we have. 20. He sometimes made fun of his classmates. 21. The teacher divided (分开) the class into four groups.
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扫描下载二维码问简单的逻辑题题目一：我每天早上九点在家门口等公司的车，然后坐车去公司，今天我8点出门，向车来的方向走，走到一半的时候遇到车然后上车，结果到达公司的时间比平时早了20MIN。问我几点遇到的车。题目二：一队12个士兵行军。到达目的地的距离是20公里，士兵走路的速度为4公里每小时，有一辆车可以载他们过去，一次可以载4个人，车的速度为20公里每小时，在车载士兵的时间内，剩下的士兵不休息，一直在行走。问从12点开始走几点能全部到目的地。这是高中数学问题，不太难，但本人实在多年未碰数学，这个也忘光了。请会做的人帮我解答，最好写上解答过程，比如设时间为X，速度为V，列出等式。因为我不单纯想知道答案，我希望通过您的解答能唤起我对这一类问题思维的方法，我本科毕业了，相信我，只要您写的靠谱，我一定看得懂，并且会举一反三，您帮了我大忙，这一百分不成敬意~~~谢谢
第一题，你早上都是九点出来等车的，而今天提前一个小时出来了，还往来车的方向走了一段， 这只能使你上车的时间改变 ，但车的路程没有变，它还是会往常一样准时九点多到你家门口。
所以怎么会提前20分钟到呢？
原因就只能是和以往发车的时间或车的速度变了，这样算的话 上车时间就只能是就是8.40第二题，涉及到相遇时间问题。我可以给你一个提示。第一次运过去4个人回来时候 那8个人已经走了一小时多了快两个小时了才遇到车，以此类推。
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1 八点五十这是小学问题 由于比平常早了20，那么车少走了20车一来一回，来时少走了10 9：00 - 10 = 8:50 2 这题有点意思 但仍是小学问题车应是送四个到某地，让他们自生自灭，回头在和8个中的四个相遇，回头赶上自生自灭的四个,放人，再回头接最后4个，一起开到终点。射车把自生自灭送了30x 那么在放任后，8个走了6x 在（30x-6x...
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