六级写作Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions: Suppose you are asked to give advice on whether to major in science or humanities at college, write an essay to state your opinion. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六级听力Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)听力音频MP3文件，点击进入听力真题页面Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. A) Doing enjoyable work.B) Having friendly colleagues.C) Earning a competitive salary.D) Working for supportive bosses.2. A) 31%.B) 20%.C) 25%.D) 73%.3. A) Those of a small size.B) Those run by women.C) Those that are well managed.D) Those full of skilled workers.4. A) They can hop from job to job easily.B) They can win recognition of their work.C) They can better balance work and life.D) They can take on more than one job.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5. A) It is a book of European history.B) It is an introduction to music.C) It is about the city of Bruges.D) It is a collection of photos.6. A) When painting the concert hall of Bruges.B) When vacationing in an Italian coastal city.C) When taking pictures for a concert catalogue.D) When writing about Belgium's coastal regions.7. A) The entire European coastline will be submerged.B) The rich heritage of Europe will be lost completely.C) The seawater of Europe will be seriously polluted.D) The major European scenic spots will disappear.8. A) Its waterways are being increasingly polluted.B) People cannot get around without using boats.C) It attracts large numbers of tourists from home and abroad.D) Tourists use wooden paths to reach their hotels in the morning.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.9. A) They make careful preparation beforehand.B) They take too many irrelevant factors into account.C) They spend too much time anticipating their defeat.D) They try hard to avoid getting off on the wrong foot.10. A) A person's nervous system is more complicated than imagined.B) Golfers usually have positive mental images of themselves.C) Mental images often interfere with athletes' performance.D) Thinking has the same effect on the nervous system as doing.11. A) Anticipate possible problems.B) Make a list of do's and don'ts.C) Picture themselves succeeding.D) Try to appear more professional.12. A) She wore a designer dress.B) She won her first jury trial.C) She did not speak loud enough.D) She presented moving pictures.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.13. A) Its long-term effects are yet to be proved.B) Its health benefits have been overestimated.C) It helps people to avoid developing breast cancer.D) It enables patients with diabetes to recover sooner.14. A) It focused on their ways of life during young adulthood.B) It tracked their change in food preferences for 20 years.C) It focused on their difference from men in fiber intake.D) It tracked their eating habits since their adolescence.15. A) Fiber may help to reduce hormones in the body.B) Fiber may bring more benefits to women than men.C) Fiber may improve the function of heart muscles.D) Fiber may make blood circulation more smooth.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard.16) A. Observing the changes in marketing.B) Conducting research on consumer behavior.C) Studying the hazards of young people drinking.D) Investigating the impact of media on government.17. A) It is the cause of many street riots.B) It is getting worse year by year.C) It is a chief concern of parents.D) It is an act of socialising.18. A) They spent a week studying their own purchasing behavior.B) They researched the impact of mobile phones on young people.C) They analysed their family budgets over the years.D) They conducted a thorough research on advertising.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the recording you have just heard.19. A) It is helping its banks to improve efficiency.B) It is trying hard to do away with dirty money.C) It is the first country to use credit cards in the world.D) It is likely to give up paper money in the near future.20. A) Whether it is possible to travel without carrying any physical currency.B) Whether it is possible to predict how much money one is going to spend.C) Whether the absence of physical currency causes a person to spend more.D) Whether the absence of physical currency is going to affect everyday life.21. A) There was no food service on the train.B) The service on the train was not good.C) The restaurant car accepted cash only.D) The cash in her handbag was missing.22. A) By putting money into envelopes.B) By drawing money week by week.C) By limiting their day-to-day spending.D) By refusing to buy anything on credit.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard.23. A) Population explosion.B) Chronic hunger.C) Extinction of rare species.D) Environmental deterioration.24. A) They contribute to overpopulation.B) About half of them are unintended.C) They have been brought under control.D) The majority of them tend to end halfway.25. A) It is essential to the wellbeing of all species on earth.B) It is becoming a subject of interdisciplinary research.C) It is neglected in many of the developing countries.D) It is beginning to attract postgraduates' attention.六级阅读Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.After becoming president of Purdue University in 2013, Mitch Daniels asked the faculty to prove that their students have actually achieved one of higher education's most important goals: critical thinking skills. Two years before, a nationwide study of college graduates had shown that more than a third had made no __26__ gains in such mental abilities during their school years. Mr. Daniels needed to __27__ the high cost of attending Purdue to its students and their families. After all, the percentage of Americans who say a college degree is "very important" has fallen __28__ in the last 5-6 years.Purdue now has a pilot test to assess students' critical thinking skills. Yet like many college teachers around the U.S., the faculty remain __29__ that their work as educators can be measured by a "learning __30__" such as a graduate's ability to investigate and reason. However, the professors need not worry so much. The results of a recent experiment showed that professors can use __31__ metrics to measure how well students do in three key areas: critical thinking, written communication, and quantitative literacy.Despite the success of the experiment, the actual results are worrisome, and mostly __32__ earlier studies. The organizers of the experiment concluded that far fewer students were achieving at high levels on critical thinking than they were doing for written communication or quantitative literacy. And that conclusion is based only on students nearing graduation.American universities, despite their global __33__ for excellence in teaching, have only begun to demonstrate what they can produce in real-world learning. Knowledge-based degrees are still important, but employers are __34__ advanced thinking skills from college graduates. If the intellectual worth of a college degree can be __35__ measured, more people will seek higher education—and come out better thinkers.A) accurately B) confirm C) demanding D) doubtful E) drastically F) justify G) monopolized H) outcome I) predominance J) presuming K) reputation L) significant M) signify N) simultaneously O) standardizedSection BDirections: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 2.The Price of Oil and the Price of CarbonA) Fossil fuel prices are likely to stay "low for long". Notwithstanding important recent progress in developing renewable fuel sources, low fossil fuel prices could discourage further innovation in, and adoption of, cleaner energy technologies. The result would be higher emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases.B) Policymakers should not allow low energy prices to derail the clean energy transition. Action to restore appropriate price incentives, notably through corrective carbon pricing, is urgently needed to lower the risk of irreversible and potentially devastating effects of climate change. That approach also offers fiscal benefits.C) Oil prices have dropped by over 60% since June 2014. A commonly held view in the oil industry is that "the best cure for low oil prices is low oil prices". The reasoning behind this saying is that low oil prices discourage investment in new production capacity, eventually shifting the oil supply curve backward and bringing prices back up as existing oil fields—which can be tapped at relatively low marginal cost—are depleted. In fact, in line with past experience, capital expenditure in the oil sector has dropped sharply in many producing countries, including the United States. The dynamic adjustment to low oil prices may, however, be different this time around.D) Oil prices are expected to remain lower for longer. The advent of new technologies has added about 4.2 million barrels per day to the crude oil market, contributing to a global over-supply. In addition, other factors are putting downward pressure on oil prices: change in the strategic behavior of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, the projected increase in Iranian exports, the scaling-down of global demand (especially from emerging markets), the long-term drop in petroleum consumption in the United States, and some displacement of oil by substitutes. These likely persistent forces, like the growth of shale (页岩) oil, point to a "low for long" scenario. Futures markets, which show only a modest recovery of prices to around $60 a barrel by 2019, support this view.E) Natural gas and coal—also fossil fuels—have similarly seen price declines that look to be long-lived. Coal and natural gas are mainly used for electricity generation, whereas oil is used mostly to power transportation, yet the prices of all these energy sources are linked. The North American shale gas boom has resulted in record low prices there. The recent discovery of the giant Zohr gas field off the Egyptian coast will eventually have impact on pricing in the Mediterranean region and Europe, and there is significant development potential in many other places, notably Argentina. Coal prices also are low, owing to over-supply and the scaling-down of demand, especially from China, which bums half of the world's coal.F) Technological innovations have unleashed the power of renewables such as wind, hydro, solar, and geothermal (地热). Even Africa and the Middle East, home to economies that are heavily dependent on fossil fuel exports, have enormous potential to develop renewables. For example, the United Arab Emirates has endorsed an ambitious target to draw 24% of its primary energy consumption from renewable sources by 2021.G) Progress in the development of renewables could be fragile, however, if fossil fuel prices remain low for long. Renewables account for only a small share of global primary energy consumption, which is still dominated by fossil fuels—30% each for coal and oil, 25% for natural gas. But renewable energy will have to displace fossil fuels to a much greater extent in the future to avoid unacceptable climate risks.H) Unfortunately, the current low prices for oil, gas, and coal may provide little incentive for research to find even cheaper substitutes for those fuels. There is strong evidence that both innovation and adoption of cleaner technology are strongly encouraged by higher fossil fuel prices. The same is true for new technologies for alleviating fossil fuel emissions.I) The current low fossil fuel price environment will thus certainly delay the energy transition from fossil fuel to clean energy sources. Unless renewables become cheap enough that substantial carbon deposits are left underground for a very long time, if not forever, the planet will likely be exposed to potentially catastrophic climate risks.J) Some climate impacts may already be discernible. For example, the United Nations Children's Fund estimates that some 11 million children in Africa face hunger, disease, and water shortages as a result of the strongest El Nino (厄尔尼诺) weather phenomenon in decades. Many scientists believe that El Nino events, caused by warming in the Pacific, are becoming more intense as a result of climate change.K) Nations from around the world have gathered in Paris for the United Nations Climate Change Conference, COP 21, with the goal of a universal and potentially legally-binding agreement on reducing greenhouse gas emissions. We need very broad participation to fully address the global tragedy that results when countries fail to take into account the negative impact of their carbon emissions on the rest of the world. Moreover, non-participation by nations, if sufficiently widespread, can undermine the political will of participating countries to act.L) The nations participating at COP 21 are focusing on quantitative emissions-reduction commitments. Economic reasoning shows that the least expensive way for each country is to put a price on carbon emissions. The reason is that when carbon is priced, those emissions reductions that are least costly to implement will happen first. The International Monetary Fund calculates that countries can generate substantial fiscal revenues by eliminating fossil fuel subsidies and levying carbon charges that capture the domestic damage caused by emissions. A tax on upstream carbon sources is one easy way to put a price on carbon emissions, although some countries may wish to use other methods, such as emissions trading schemes. In order to maximize global welfare, every country's carbon pricing should reflect not only the purely domestic damage from emissions, but also the damage to foreign countries.M) Setting the right carbon price will therefore efficiently align the costs paid by carbon users with the true social opportunity cost of using carbon. By raising relative demand for clean energy sources, a carbon price would also help align the market return to clean-energy innovation with its social return, spurring the refinement of existing technologies and the development of new ones. And it would raise the demand for technologies such as carbon capture and storage, spurring their further development. If not corrected by the appropriate carbon price, low fossil fuel prices are not accurately signaling to markets the true social profitability of clean energy. While alternative estimates of the damage from carbon emissions differ, and it's especially hard to reckon the likely costs of possible catastrophic climate events, most estimates suggest substantial negative effects.N) Direct subsidies to research and development have been adopted by some governments but are a poor substitute for a carbon price: they do only part of the job, leaving in place market incentives to over-use fossil fuels and thereby add to the stock of atmospheric greenhouse gases without regard to the collateral (附带的) costs.O) The hope is that the success of COP 21 opens the door to future international agreement on carbon prices. Agreement on an international carbon-price floor would be a good starting point in that process. Failure to address comprehensively the problem of greenhouse gas emissions, however, exposes all generations, present and future, to incalculable risks.36. A number of factors are driving down the global oil prices not just for now but in the foreseeable future.37. Pricing carbon proves the most economical way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.38. It is estimated that extreme weather conditions have endangered the lives of millions of African children.39. The prices of coal are low as a result of over-supply and decreasing demand.40. Higher fossil fuel prices prove to be conducive to innovation and application of cleaner technology.41. If fossil fuel prices remain low for a long time, it may lead to higher emissions of greenhouse gases.42. Fossil fuels remain the major source of primary energy consumption in today's world.43. Even major fossil exporting countries have great potential to develop renewable energies.44. Greenhouse gas emissions, if not properly dealt with, will pose endless risks for mankind.45. It is urgent for governments to increase the cost of using fossil fuels to an appropriate level to lessen the catastrophic effects of climate change.Section CDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Open data sharers are still in the minority in many fields. Although many researchers broadly agree that public access to raw data would accelerate science, most are reluctant to post the results of their own labors online.Some communities have agreed to share online—geneticists, for example, post DNA sequences at the GenBank repository (库) , and astronomers are accustomed to accessing images of galaxies and stars from, say, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, a telescope that has observed some 500 million objects—but these remain the exception, not the rule. Historically, scientists have objected to sharing for many reasons: it is a lot of work; until recently, good databases did not exist; grant funders were not pushing for sharing; it has been difficult to agree on standards for formatting data; and there is no agreed way to assign credit for data.But the barriers are disappearing, in part because journals and funding agencies worldwide are encouraging scientists to make their data public. Last year, the Royal Society in London said in its report that scientists need to "shift away from a research culture where data is viewed as a private preserve". Funding agencies note that data paid for with public money should be public information, and the scientific community is recognizing that data can now be shared digitally in ways that were not possible before. To match the growing demand, services are springing up to make it easier to publish research products online and enable other researchers to discover and cite them.Although calls to share data often concentrate on the moral advantages of sharing, the practice is not purely altruistic (利他的). Researchers who share get plenty of personal benefits, including more connections with colleagues, improved visibility and increased citations. The most successful sharers—those whose data are downloaded and cited the most often---get noticed, and their work gets used. For example, one of the most popular data sets on multidisciplinary repository Dryad is about wood density around the world; it has been downloaded 5,700 times. Co-author Amy Zanne thinks that users probably range from climate-change researchers wanting to estimate how much carbon is stored in biomass, to foresters looking for information on different grades of timber. "I'd much prefer to have my data used by the maximum number of people to ask their own questions," she says. "It's important to allow readers and reviewers to see exactly how you arrive at your results. Publishing data and code allows your science to be reproducible."Even people whose data are less popular can benefit. By making the effort to organize and label files so others can understand them, scientists become more organized and better disciplined themselves, thus avoiding confusion later on.46. What do many researchers generally accept?A) It is imperative to protect scientists' patents.B) Repositories are essential to scientific research.C) Open data sharing is most important to medical science.D) Open data sharing is conducive to scientific advancement.47. What is the attitude of most researchers towards making their own data public?A) Opposed.B) Ambiguous.C) Liberal.D) Neutral.48. According to the passage, what might hinder open data sharing?A) The fear of massive copying.B) The lack of a research culture.C) The belief that research data is private intellectual property.D) The concern that certain agencies may make a profit out of it.49. What helps lift some of the barriers to open data sharing?A) The ever-growing demand for big data.B) The advancement of digital technology.C) The changing attitude of journals and funders.D) The trend of social and economic development.50. Dryad serves as an example to show how open data sharing ________.A) is becoming increasingly popularB) benefits sharers and users alikeC) makes researchers successfulD) saves both money and laborPassage TwoQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Macy's reported its sales plunged 5.2% in November and December at stores open more than a year, a disappointing holiday season performance that capped a difficult year for a department store chain facing wide-ranging challenges. Its flagship stores in major U.S. cities depend heavily on international tourist spending, which shrank at many retailers due to a strong dollar. Meanwhile, Macy's has simply struggled to lure consumers who are more interested in spending on travel or dining out than on new clothes or accessories.The company blamed much of the poor performance in November and December on unseasonably warm weather. "About 80% of our company's year-over-year declines in comparable sales can be attributed to shortfalls (短缺) in cold-weather goods," said chief executive Teny Lundgren in a press release. This prompted the company to cut its forecasts for the full fourth quarter.However, it's clear that Macy's believes its troubles run deeper than a temporary aberration (偏离) off the thermometer. The retail giant said the poor financial performance this year has pushed it to begin implementing $400 million in cost-cutting measures. The company pledged to cut 600 back-office positions, though some 150 workers in those roles would be reassigned to other jobs. It also plans to offer "voluntary separation" packages to 165 senior executives. It will slash staffing at its fleet of 770 stores, a move affecting some 3,000 employees.The retailer also announced the locations of 36 stores it will close in early 2016. The company had previously announced the planned closures, but had not said which locations would be affected. None of the chain's stores in the Washington metropolitan area are to be closed.Macy's has been moving aggressively to try to remake itself for a new era of shopping. It has plans to open more locations of Macy's Backstage, a newly-developed off-price concept which might help it better compete with ambitious T. J. Maxx. It's also pushing ahead in 2016 with an expansion of Bluemercury, the beauty chain it bought last year. At a time when young beauty shoppers are often turning to Sephora or Ulta instead of department store beauty counters, Macy's hopes Bluemercury will help strengthen its position in the category.One relative bright spot for Macy's during the holiday season was the online channel, where it rang up "double-digit" increases in sales and a 25% increase in the number of orders it filled. That relative strength would be consistent with what was seen in the wilder retail industry during the early part of the holiday season. While Thanksgiving, Black Friday and Cyber Monday all saw record spending online, in-store sales plunged over the holiday weekend.51. What does the author say about the shrinking spending of international tourists in the U.S.?A) It is attributable to the rising value of the U.S. dollar.B) It is a direct result of the global economic recession.C) It reflects a shift of their interest in consumer goods.D) It poses a potential threat to the retail business in the U.S.52. What does Macy's believe about its problems?A) They can be solved with better management.B) They cannot be attributed to weather only.C) They are not as serious in its online stores.D) They call for increased investments.53. In order to cut costs, Macy's decided to ________.A) cut the salary of senior executivesB) relocate some of its chain storesC) adjust its promotion strategiesD) reduce the size of its staff54. Why does Macy's plan to expand Bluemercury in 2016?A) To experiment on its new business concept.B) To focus more on beauty products than clothing.C) To promote sales of its products by lowering prices.D) To be more competitive in sales of beauty products.55. What can we learn about Macy's during the holiday season?A) Sales dropped sharply in its physical stores.B) Its retail sales exceeded those of T. J. Maxx.C) It helped Bluemercury establish its position worldwide.D) It filled its stores with abundant supply of merchandise.六级翻译Part IV Translation (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.明朝统治中国276年，被人们描绘成人类历史上治理有序、社会稳定的最伟大的时代之一。这一时期，手工业的发展促进了市场经济和城市化。大量商品，包括酒和丝绸，都在市场销售。同时，还进口许多外国商品，如时钟和烟草。北京、南京、扬州、苏州这样的大商业中心相继形成。也是在明代，由郑和率领的船队曾到印度洋进行了七次大规模探险航行。还值得一提的是，中国文学的四大经典名著中有三部写于明代。六级答案2017年6月六级部分真题参考答案(完整版)Part Ⅰ WritingWhether to Major in Science or Humanities at College?Nowadays, as the whole society place increasingly considerable value on education, the question of whether to major in science or humanities at college is not only a concern for students, but also a focal point for parents. Some believe that to dig into science is a better choice because it promises us a brighter future; others may hold the opposite view that humanity knowledge is the foundation of humanity quality.As for me, both arguments are justified. However, I believe that the important thing is not about which subject is better, what matters most is people who will have to make the decision. In other words, we should not lay one-sided emphasis on the advantages of either subject; on the contrary, the students themselves, their interests and preferences, pros and cons are supposed to be taken into consideration. For example, if a student is more adept at humanity and that’s where his real interests lie, then he should dedicate to the study on humanity.Whether to major in science or humanities is a critical choice for every student because its result has a profound influence on personal career development and life style. Thus we should figure out what we really care about so as not to put the cart before the horse.Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension1. B. Having friendly colleagues.2. B. 20%.3. A. Those of a small size.4. C. They can better balance work and life.5. D. It is a collection of photos.6. C. When taking pictures for a concert catalogue.7. A. The entire European coastline will be submerged.8. D. Tourists use wooden paths to reach their hotels in the morning.9. C. They spend too much time anticipating their defeat.10. D. Thinking has the same effect on the nervous system as doing.11. C. Picture themselves succeeding.12. B. She won her first jury trial.13. C. It helps people to avoid developing breast cancer.14. D. It tracked their eating habits since their adolescence.15. A. Fiber may help to reduce hormones in the body.16. B. Conducting research on consumer behavior.17. D. It is an act of socialising.18. A. They spent a week studying their own purchasing behavior.19. D. It is likely to give up paper money in the near future.20. C. Whether the absence of physical currency causes a person to spend more.21. C. The restaurant car accepted cash only.22. A. By putting money into envelopes.23. B. Chronic hunger.24. B. About half of them are unintended.25. A. It is essential to the wellbeing of all species on earth.Part III Reading Comprehension26-35: LFEDH OBKCA36-45: DLJEH AGFOB46-55: DACCB ABDDAPart IV TranslationThe Ming Dynasty, which ruled China for 276 years, was depicted as one of the greatest eras characterized by good governance and stable society in human history. During this period, the blossom of handicraft industry accelerated the process of market economy and urbanization. A great deal of commodities, wine and silk included, were available on the market. In the meantime, clocks and tobacco products, among many other foreign goods, were imported. Major commercial centers like Beijing, Nanjing, Yangzhou and Suzhou took shape successively. It was also in the Ming Dynasty that the fleets headed by navigator Zheng He had made seven large-scale expeditions to the Indian Ocean. What's also noteworthy is that three of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese Literature were written in the Ming Dynasty.

2020高考英语必须背会的18篇满分范文来啦，18个写作体裁，18篇满分佳作，每个写作体裁还有好句背诵哦，高考英语写作满分必备！01邀请信好句背诵1. I'm now writing on behalf of the classmates to invite you to come and attend it, if you can spare the time.我代表同学写信邀请您来参加，如果您能抽出时间的话。2. I sincerely invite you to watch the show because…我诚挚地邀请您来看演出，因为…...3. You can reach me through my phone number 4476655 at your convenience.您可以在您方便的时候打我的电话，号码是 44876655。满分佳作赏析假定你是李华。你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。请你写信邀请外教Susan参加，要点包括：1. 时间：周五晚 8 点至 9 点2. 地点：学生俱乐部3. 内容：唱生日歌、吃蛋糕、玩游戏等4. 要求：备小礼物Hi, Susan,We're throwing a surprise party for Xiaoming’s birthday.As scheduled, all the classmates in our class will gather at the Students' Centre at 8 pm this Friday evening to celebrate Xiaoming's birthday. We would feel much honored if you could come and enjoy it, which is to finish at 9, lasting an hour.As the party starts, we will light the candles and sing "Happy Birthday" for him. Then the birthday cake will be presented and cut for all of us to enjoy, following which we'll sing songs and play some small games. What's more, as a surprise, we'll all prepare some secret birthday gifts for him, and it'll be great to see how surprised he will be seeing the gifts. As it's a surprise party, he will know nothing about it beforehand, and we do hope that you could manage to attend it.Looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua02询问/回复信好句背诵1. I am writing to ask for more information about it.我写信来询问更多关于它的消息。2. There are some pieces of information that I'd like to share with you.有一些消息我想要和你分享。3. The most significant thing you should keep in mind is that…你需要记住的最重要的事情是......满分佳作赏析假定你是李华，计划暑假期间去英国学习英语，为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意，请给该校写封信，询问有关情况（箭头所指内容）。ENJOY A RELAXING STUDY BREAKIN BEAUTIFUL LANCASTER-----------------------------------------LANGUAGE CENTRE AND COLLEGE OF ARTSUNIVERSITY OF LANCASTERLanguages * English * French * SpanishArts * Politics * Sociology * History3wk, 6wk and 12wk courses***Reasonable fees***Accommodation serviceDear Sir / Madam,I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation. I've seen your ad, and I'd like to know something more about your six-week English courses.First, when will the course start and how many Class hours are there per week? Besides, I wish there would not be too many students in a class. I'd also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included.Would there be host family or university dormitory?I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Li Hua03请求/求助信好句背诵1. I would be very grateful if you could…如果您能……我将感激不尽。2. I would appreciate it if you could offer me a hand.如您能帮助我，我将感激不尽。3. Thanks for your kind consideration and I look forward to receiving your earliest reply.谢谢您的关注，期待收到您尽早的回复。4. If you need further information, do let me know.如您需要更多的信息，请告知我。满分佳作赏析假定你是李华。 请你给笔友 Peter 写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会，带去他想要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。 信中还需说明：李明： 高个子，戴眼镜航班号： CA985到达： 8月6日上午11： 30Dear Peter,How are you doing？ I'm writing to tell you that my uncle LiMing is going to have a meeting in your city. Do you remember the Chinese painting I promised you last year? My uncle will bring it to you soon. I hope you will like it.I wonder if you could do me a favor. This is the first time that my uncle visits the US, so I hope you can meet him at the airport. He arrives at 11 ： 30 a.m on August 6th and his flight number is CA 985. I would appreciate it if you could take him to his hotel. My uncle is tall. He will be wearing dark glasses and a blue jacket.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua04申请/求职信好句背诵1. I sincerely hope that my application could be favorably considered.我真诚地希望我的申请会被考虑。2. The ad is really very appealing to me, so I'm now writing to you in the hope of filling in the job vacancy.这则广告非常吸引我，所以我写信给您希望能够填补这个职位的空缺。3. I really want to obtain this precious opportunity because…我真的希望得到这次珍贵的机会，因为......满分佳作赏析假定你是李华，从互联网 (the Internet) 上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡 (Singapore) 举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。 请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括：1. 自我介绍（包括英语能力）；2. 参加意图（介绍中国、了解其他国家）；3. 希望获准。Dear Sir or MadamThe other day I happened to read your advertisement on the Internet, saying that you are holding a summer camp aimed at students from around the world, and I'm interested to participate in it.I'm Li Hua, a middle school student in China. As a teenager, I'm interested in making friends with kids of my age from around the world. Your camp will provide a good chance for me to know a lot about other countries and tell them something about China. What's more, I can improve my English, communicating with people from other countries.I do hope that I can be lucky enough to be admitted to your camp.Looking forward to your reply.Regards,Li Hua05建议信好句背诵1. Almost perfect as it is, it should make more improvement in some area.虽然它近乎完美，但是它在一些方面也需要改进。2. And I've found that my problem lies chiefly in two aspects. For one thing, … For another thing, …我发现我的问题主要在于两个方面。 一方面，…... 另一方面， …...3. I believe that, with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will become a more enjoyable place in the near future.我相信，有了老师和学生的共同努力，我们学校会在不久的将来成为一个更令人快乐的地方。满分佳作赏析假定你是李华，你所喜爱的 Global Mirror 周报正值创刊五周年之际征集读者意见。 请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括：1. 说明你是该报的忠实读者；2. 赞赏该报优点1) 兼顾国内外新闻2) 介绍名人成功故事；3. 提出建议： 刊登指导英语学习的文章。Dear Editor-in-Chief,Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror！I’m a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it very much mainly for the following two reasons. First, it covers both national and international news so that, by simply turning the pages, I can learn all important things that have happened during the week. Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.As a young student, I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning, and I hope that it will become even more popular.Sincerely yours,Li Hua06感谢/祝福信好句背诵1. I'm writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude to you for teaching me the English song.我写信来达对你教我英文歌的衷心感谢！2. Without your help, the performance couldn't have been that successful.没有您的帮助，表演不会有那么成功。3. I'd like to express my thanks for your hospitality and kindness when
was in America.我想感谢您对我在美国时的好客和友好。4. In addition, what has impressed me most is…而且，最让我感动的是......满分佳作赏析假定你是李华，从小喜爱大熊猫 (panda)，一直通过有关网站 (website)关注三年前在美国圣地亚哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。 现在苏琳即将三岁。 请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信：1. 自我介绍；2. 祝贺苏琳生日；3. 感谢工作人员；4. 索取苏琳三岁生日昭Dear Sir/Madam,Greetings from China!This is Li Hua, a student in China，I've been fond of pandas since my childhood. Since three years ago, when the panda Baiyun gave birth to a baby panda Sulin, I have been visiting your website to keep myself informed about how things are going for them. If Iremember clearly, she will turn three soon. I want to say happy birthday to her and express my thanks to you for your hard work, with which she has been brought up and has been living happily with her parents in the US.By the way, I wonder if I could have a photo taken of Sulin on her third birthday. Thank you very much in advance.Yours truly,Li Hua07投诉信好句背诵1. Taking into account all three factors above, I request that the company should have a change of it for me as soon as possible.考虑到以上的三个因素，我要求公司要为我尽快换一个新的。2. But we are regretful to find that it cannot work normally.但是，我们很遗憾地发现它不能正常地工作。3. Your prompt attention and early reply will be appreciated.感谢您即时的关注和及早的回复。4. I am waiting for a reasonable explanation and expecting an early reply.我在等待一个合理的解释，并期待及早回复。满分佳作赏析假如你是李华，昨天在商场购买了一台电风扇，回家后发现它不能运转。 你回到店里与营业员交涉时，该营业员对你的态度恶劣，对你提出的问题不予受理。 请你为此向经理写一封投诉信。Dear Manager,I feel sorry to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint.Yesterday I bought an electric fan in your shop, but when I got home and turned it on, it didn't work. So I took it back and talked to the assistant about the problem. To my surprise, instead of helping me solve the problem, the man, in a rude manner, refused to examine it.Generally, your shop is well-known for good service and that is why I bought the electric fan in your shop. I was really upset to find that such a thing should have occurred in your shop.I am waiting for a reasonable explanation and expecting an early reply.Sincerely yours,Li Hua08道歉信好句背诵1. I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of answering your letter in time.我十分抱歉没有及时回信。2. Anyhow, I sincerely hope that we can fix another time for...无论如何，我真心希望我们可以再找一个时间......3. I'm awfully sorry for the sudden change of plan feel it a great pity to miss the opportunity.对突然的改变我感到十分抱歉，对错过这个机会感到很可惜。满分佳作赏析假如你是新华中学的学生李华，你的美国朋友Tom一周前给你发电子邮件，询问你暑假里的打算，但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。 请根据以下要点给他回封邮件：1. 未及时回信的原因2. 你假期的打算（如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等）。Dear TomI I'm terribly sorry I couldn't reply to your email which you sent me a week ago immediately. I was so occupied with the final exams.As for the coming summer holiday, I will first do a part time job in a fast-food restaurant. Not only will I earn some money but I will also gain some social experience through it. And then
will go on a trip to Sichuan, where there are a great number of places of interest. Finally, go to Ya'an to work as a volunteer. There is no doubt that children there are badly in need of help. I hope what I will do will make a great difference to them.Best wishes.Yours sincerely,Li Hua09观点议论某英文报社组织了题为“我喜欢的英语谚语 " 征文活动，你有意参加。 请从下面两句谚语中任选一句作为标题写一篇英语作文，内容须包括：1. 该谚语的含义；2. 体现该谚语含义的个人经历。a) A friend in need is a friend indeed.b) Where there's a will, there‘s a way.参考词汇： 谚语 proverb满分佳作赏析A Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedA life without friends is a life without sunshine! Friends try their best to help you without thinking of what they can get from it.Once I doubted the usefulness of study, losing my interests and direction, even confidence. Finally, I decided to stop studying. After knowing the news, my friend encouraged me patiently. She insisted on persuading me until I promised to give up this thought.Later, I made up my mind to study hard so as to enter my dream university.Many people will be in and out of your life, but only true friends will leave footprints in your heart. True friends always come to you when you need help.Where There's a Will, There's a wayAmong all the instructive proverbs, the one I like most is "Where there is a way, there is a way", which tells us that we should stick to our dreams.For me the saying has special meaning. When I was in Junior Middle School , I was so poor in my studies that I nearly gave up. But my head-teacher was always there and give me confidence every time I lost heart. He used to say, "A little more effort and you will make it”Thanks to my dearest teacher, all my efforts paid off and finally I became a top student.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. As long as you keep trying, you'll make it.10记叙描写好句背诵1. With the economy developing rapidly, I'm glad to see our city is taking on a new look.随着经济的快速发展，我非常高兴地看到我们的城市呈现出新的面貌。2. Over the past twenty years or so, great changes have taken place in our life.过去的二十年左右，我们的生活发生了重大的变化。3. Tired as I was, I never felt so happy.尽管很累，我没有觉得这么开心。满分佳作赏析一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”，请根据下列要点和你的想象完成短文。1. 家庭：2. 工作；3. 业余生活。I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I would like to give a general picture of my future life in ten years.First of all, I will have a warm family where family members will love each other and care about each other. As for me, since being a teacher is my dream, I'm sure that this dream will come true then. I wish to teach foreign students traditional Chinese culture in a college at that time and I will certainly introduce China to the world. Time permitting，I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so that we can have a better relationship.Such will be my future life, the one I have been dreaming of.11说明介绍好句背诵1. As the saying goes, when in Rome, do as the Romans do. 俗话有说，入乡随俗。2. It takes over ten experts and professors four years to finish this dictionary.这本词典由十多位专家、教授花费四年时间编纂而成。满分佳作赏析假设你是晨光中学高二（ 1 ）班的班长李华，得知美国学生 Chris 作为交换生，下学期将到你班学习。 请你根据以下提示，给他写封邮件：1. 表示欢迎；2. 介绍与本地生活相关的信息（如天气、饮食）3. 介绍本班情况。参考词汇： 交换生 exchange studentDear ChrisI'm Li Hua, the monitor of Class One Grade Eleven.I ' m very excited about your coming to our school next term as an exchange student.Firstly, I'd like to tell you about the weather in my city, which is often windy and cold in winter. So you should bring your warm clothes. Secondly, would you mind eating noodles? Because people here mainly live on wheat flour. However, don't worry about it. You will have no difficulty in finding western food. Thirdly, I want to introduce our class to you. The teachers in our school are not only experienced and knowledgeable, but also patient and understanding. Everyone in my class is active. I hope you will soon become a member of our Class.l'm looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua12发言/演讲稿好句背诵1. Today I am very glad to have the chance to run for the vice president of the English Club.今天，我非常高兴有机会来竞选英语俱乐部的副主席。2. It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.我们是带着真诚来创造一个和谐的气氛的。3. I am sure that with your great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here.我相信在您的不懈努力，您在这里会有一个丰硕多彩的人生。满分佳作赏析假设你是某大学的学生李华，你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动，你欲参选，请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。1. 个人的优势介绍（如性格、特长等）：2. 工作设想：3. 表达竞选的愿望。参考词汇： 副主席 vice president 竞选 run forGood afternoon, my dear friends.My name is Li Hua. Today I am very glad to have the chance to run for the vice president of the English Club. I feel qualified to take the job. Not only have I gained a lot of experience from my job as monitor but I am also good at organizing activities.Looking in the future, I will try my best to assist the president and serve my fellow students if I am lucky enough to be the vice president. For one thing, I will organize some campus activities, like "English Evening", a platform where students can show their English. For another, I will organize more activities to enhance the interschool communication.I sincerely hope you will give me a chance.Thank you.13地方介绍好句背诵1. The street is to the south of Tian'anmen Square.这条街在天安门广场的南边。2. It can date back to six hundred years and has a length of about 800 metres，along which lie 300 shops.它可以追溯到600年前，有800米长，两边有300家商店。3. It's a small flat of 25 square meters, with a bedroom a bathroom and a kitchen.这是一个25平方米的小公寓，有一个卧室、一个浴室和一个厨房。4. The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River.这座城市坐落在长江边上。满分佳作赏析假定你是李华，你的美国朋友 Sarah 打算暑期来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。 请你写封回信，简单介绍以下内容：1. 简况： 长 800 余米、 600 多年历史、 300 余家商铺；2. 位置： 天安门广场南面；3. 交通： 公共汽车 17 、 69 、 59 等路，地铁2号线；4. 特色： 步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。参考词汇： 步行街 pedestrian street 当当车 trolley car 地铁 subwayDear Sarah,Thank you for your letter asking about the rebuilt of Qianmen Street. Here is something about it. Qianen Street is a famous street of over 600 years old. Along this 800-metre street, there are more than 300 shops.As the street is in the center of Beijing, just to the south of Tian'anmen Square, it's very convenient to get there by bus. You may take buses NO. 11, 69 or 59！ Subway Line 2 has a stop there too. Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street, but there are trolley cars to take you not only to the shops, but also to the theaters and teahouses where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life. I'm sure you'll like it.Yours,Li Hua14活动安排好句背诵1. The following are our preliminary arrangements for your review and comments.以下是我们初步的安排，供您审阅和提建议。2. Please feedback whether you're satisfied with this schedule, and we will make some changes if necessary.请反馈您是否满意这个安排，如果需要我们将会作出改变。3. If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.如果有我可以帮忙的，我将非常乐意。满分佳作赏析假设你是李华，加拿大一所学校将于今年暑假组织学生来你校访问。 其间， Andy smith 将借住你家。 请你代表全家写信给 Andy ，欢迎他的到来，并告知有关事宜。 信的要点如下：※上午： 学校活动※下午： 游览市区※晚上： 看电视，玩游戏，聊天参考词汇： 安排 arrangeDear Andy,I am glad to learn that you are coming to China and will stay at my home. My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us. Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you.I know the school will organize a lot of things for you to do in the morning, but in the afternoon show you around and take you to some places of interest. We'll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other's company. l'm looking forward very much to meeting you soon.Yours,Li Hua15报道/调查好句背诵1. Recently, a survey has been done to find out …最近，进行了一次调查去了解......2. One thousand senior middle school students from ten schools in HuBei Province were interviewed.湖北省10间学校的一千名中学生参与了调查。3. The survey shows that more than half of the students like to read news most.调查发现超过一半的学生最喜欢读新闻。4. The survey shows that half of the girls choose..., while 48 ％ of the boys …调查发现一半的女生选... ，而48%的男生...5. In order to celebrate the 90th birthday of our Party and enrich our lives, our school has organized a patriotic song concert recently.为了庆祝建党90周年，丰富大家的文化生活，我们学校最近举办了一次爱国歌曲演唱会。满分佳作赏析受某英文报的委托，你最近对高中生的英语阅读兴趣做了一次调查。 请根据以下信息，用英语为该报写一篇 100 词左右的短文。 短文的标题及首句己为你写好。调查内容： 在新闻、故事、科普、学习方法四种英文文章中，学生最喜欢哪一种调查范围： 湖北省的 10 所中学调查对象： 高中生调查人数： 1200调查方式： 访谈Reading Interests of Senior Middle School StudentsRecently, a survey has been on to find out the reading interests of senior middle school students.ln this survey, one thousand senior middle school students from ten schools in Hubei Province were interviewd. They were asked which they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles: news, stories, popular science articles and articles about learning methods.The survey shows that more than half of the students like to read news most. Twenty-six percent of the students say that English stories are their favorite. Only seven percent of the students are most interested in reading articles about learning methods. However, the number of the students who enjoy reading popular science articles doubles that of those who prefer reading articles about learning methods.16启事好句背诵1. Our school is looking for a native speaker of English to …我们学校正在找一位英语母语者来......2. If you are interested in the job information, please reply to me as soon as possible.如果你对工作信息感兴趣，请尽快回复我。3. You can also write to ccc20091201@sina.com to inform me.你也可以发邮件到 CCC20091201 @sina.com 来通知我。4. The main responsibilities of the advisor include...顾问的主要职责包括......5. If you are interested, please call Li Hua at 13011223344 for an interview.如果您感兴趣，请致电13011223344 找李华安排面试。满分佳作赏析假设你是李华，你的美国笔友 Peter 表示希望来中国教书。 你校现在需招聘外教，请给他写封信，告知招聘信息。 内容主要包括：1. 教授课程： 英语口语、英语写作、今日美国、今日英国等；2. 授课对象： 高中生（至少三年英语基础）；3. 工作量： 每周 12 学时，任选三门课，担任学生英语俱乐部或英语校报顾问 (advisor)。Dear Peter,I remember you told me you were interested teaching in china. Now, here is some good news that I hope will appeal to you.You see, our school is looking for a native speaker of English to teach some courses to the senior high school students, who have at least three years of English learning experiences. The courses include speaking, writing, Britain Today and America Today, from which you are expected to choose three to teach. Once you are employed, you are expected to work 12 hours a week. Besides teaching you also have to work as an advisor to our Students' English Club or our school's English newspaper.If you are interested in the job information, please reply to me as soon as possible. Meanwhile, I'm always ready to help you with questions you might come up with.Yours,Li Hua17倡议好句背诵1. As high school students, it's our duty to tell everyone around us to save water.作为高中生，告诉身边的每一个人节约用水是我们的责任。2. Let's start right now and spare no effort to do a little every day, every hour and every minute.让我们从现在开始每天努力一点点，抓紧每一天、每一小时、每一分钟。满分佳作赏析假如你是育才中学学生会主席李华，针对目前一些地方血库纷纷告急的情况，请参照以下提示，用英文写一份倡议书，提倡无偿献血 (donate blood for free)要点提示：1. 社会上对献血的错误认识；2. 指出献血的意义；3. 开展相关活动。Boys and girls,Recently some blood banks across the country are reported to be in short supply of blood.Some people hold the wrong idea that donating blood does harm to the donor's health. But the truth is that when a small amount of blood is taken out, the body will make a quick adjustment to work normally.As we know, donating blood is of great importance. Blood is important to patients, without which many can't survive. Among young people like us, donating blood is a social responsibility.We senior high school students, who have a better understanding of medical knowledge, should set a good example for other people. From now on, our school will hold a series of activities to explain the benefits of donating blood.Donate now and save a life!The Students' Union18留言/请假条好句背诵1. Since you were out, I have to leave this note to you.既然你出去了，我只好给你张便条了。2. I am sorry that I can't attend the party to be held this Friday at your apartment.很抱歉我不能参加星期五在你公寓举办的派对。3. I wonder if it is possible for the talk to be recorded.我想是否有可能把讲座录音。满分佳作赏析假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。 今天你的房东Mrs.Wilson 不在家，你准备外出，请给Mrs. Wilson写一留言条，内容包括：1. 外出购物2. 替房东还书3. Tracy 来电话留言:1 ）咖啡屋（Bolton Coffee）见面取消2 ）此事己告知 Susan3 ）尽快回电Mrs. WilsonI'm going out shopping and won't be back until about 5:00 pm. I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 o'clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn't meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she had something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change.声明：本文转自“试题调研”。我们尊重版权，如存在文章/图片/音视频使用不当的情况，烦请联系我们及时处理。